Northern Circuit Mount Kilimanjaro Itinerary
The Northern Circuit is Kilimanjaro’s longest and most scenic route, circling the mountain’s quieter northern slopes. This 9-day trek offers unparalleled acclimatization, making it an excellent choice for climbers aiming to maximize their chances of reaching Uhuru Peak. The trail passes through remote, untouched landscapes, providing solitude and panoramic views of Kilimanjaro’s glaciers, rugged peaks, and Kenya’s plains. Ideal for those seeking a longer, more immersive adventure, the Northern Circuit is a bucket-list journey for trekkers looking to explore Kilimanjaro’s beauty at a slower pace.
Highlights
- Longest Route with Highest Success Rate
- Stunning Views from the Northern Slopes
- Excellent Acclimatization Across Nine Days
- Remote, Peaceful, and Less Crowded
- Panoramic Summit Approach via Gilman’s Point
Arrive in Moshi, where you’ll meet your guides for a pre-climb briefing and gear check. Rest and hydrate well as you prepare for the adventure ahead.
Elevation: 2,100m (6,890 ft) to 2,800m (9,190 ft)
Elevation Gain: 700m (2,297 ft)
Distance: 7 km (4.3 miles)
Hiking Time: 4 hours
Start with a drive to Lemosho Gate for registration, followed by a drive through the lush rainforest to the trailhead. From there, begin your trek through the dense forest, where you’ll likely spot colobus monkeys and a variety of bird species. The trail ascends gently to Big Tree Camp, your first stop.
Tip: Keep your pace steady and enjoy the serene forest surroundings.
Elevation: 2,800m (9,190 ft) to 3,505m (11,500 ft)
Elevation Gain: 705m (2,310 ft)
Distance: 8 km (5 miles)
Hiking Time: 5–6 hours
Leave the forest behind as the trail climbs into heather and moorland. The landscape opens up, offering your first sweeping views of the Shira Plateau. By the time you reach Shira 1 Camp, you’ll be surrounded by rolling hills and volcanic rock formations.
Highlight: Catch a glimpse of Kilimanjaro’s peaks as they emerge in the distance.
Elevation: 3,505m (11,500 ft) to 4,200m (13,780 ft)
Elevation Gain: 695m (2,280 ft)
Distance: 7 km (4 miles)
Hiking Time: 3–4 hours
Today’s trek takes you deeper into the Shira Plateau, with stunning views of the surrounding high-altitude wilderness. After crossing the plateau, the trail ascends steadily to Moir Camp, tucked into a quiet valley at the base of Lent Hills. Use the afternoon for a short acclimatization hike.
Tip: Take advantage of the isolation to enjoy the quiet beauty of the plateau.
Elevation: 4,200m (13,780 ft) to 4,033m (13,230 ft)
Elevation Loss: 167m (550 ft)
Distance: 12 km (7.5 miles)
Hiking Time: 6–8 hours
The trail heads northward, wrapping around the northern slopes of Kilimanjaro. This section of the route is remote and less traveled, offering solitude and uninterrupted views of Kenya’s vast plains. Pofu Camp lies in a quiet setting, providing a chance to rest and acclimatize further.
Highlight: The remoteness of the northern circuit is unparalleled, with chances to spot wildlife like elands and servals.
Elevation: 4,033m (13,230 ft) to 3,870m (12,700 ft)
Elevation Loss: 163m (530 ft)
Distance: 8 km (5 miles)
Hiking Time: 5–7 hours
The trail continues its gradual circuit around Kilimanjaro, offering unique perspectives of the mountain and its rugged northern slopes. The path descends slightly before reaching Third Cave Camp, nestled in a scenic, rocky area.
Tip: This day is shorter, so use it to rest and prepare for the challenging climb ahead.
Elevation: 3,870m (12,700 ft) to 4,750m (15,580 ft)
Elevation Gain: 880m (2,880 ft)
Distance: ~10 km (6.2 miles)
Hiking Time: 5–7 hours
A steady ascent through alpine desert takes you to School Hut, the final camp before the summit. The barren, windswept terrain is a stark reminder of the challenge ahead. Spend the afternoon resting and preparing your gear for the midnight push to Uhuru Peak.
Highlight: The view of the summit trail from School Hut is both inspiring and intimidating.
Elevation: 4,750m (15,580 ft) to 5,895m (19,341 ft) to 3,950m (12,960 ft)
Elevation Gain: 1,145m (3,761 ft)
Elevation Loss: 1,945m (6,381 ft)
Distance: 15 km (9.3 miles)
Hiking Time: 12–15 hours
Your summit attempt begins in the dark, with a steep climb to Gilman’s Point (5,685m/18,650 ft) on the crater rim. From there, continue to Uhuru Peak, where the sunrise over the glacier-covered summit provides a breathtaking reward. After celebrating at the Roof of Africa, descend to Millennium Camp for the night.
Tip: Break the climb into small milestones and celebrate each one – it’s as much a mental challenge as a physical one.
Elevation: 3,950m (12,960 ft) to 1,640m (5,380 ft)
Elevation Loss: 2,310m (7,580 ft)
Distance: ~12 km (7.5 miles)
Hiking Time: 5–6 hours
The final stretch takes you through the lush rainforest, where the vibrant sounds of nature welcome you back to lower altitudes. At Mweka Gate, collect your summit certificate and celebrate your accomplishment before returning to Moshi.
Highlight: The rainforest provides a refreshing and scenic conclusion to your trek.
Inclusions/Exclusions
- Transfer from hotel to mountain
- Meals on the hike
- Salaries for professional guides and porters
- All park fees and taxes
- International flights, Airport taxes, Visa fee
- Travel insurance
- Lunch, dinner and beverages in the hotel
- Snacks and energy bars, Items of a personal nature
- Tips for the climbing crew
- Personal gear rentals and purchases
- Single supplement
- Portable toilet and shower
FAQs for the Northern Circuit Route
The best time is during the dry seasons: January to mid-March and June to October, offering stable weather for this scenic and remote route.
The route spans approximately 56 miles (90 km) over 8–9 days, with daily hikes ranging from 5 to 8 hours, and summit day lasting 10–14 hours.
It’s the longest and most remote route, circling the mountain’s northern slopes and offering unparalleled solitude and unique perspectives.
Yes, its gradual ascent and extended duration make it one of the best routes for acclimatization, ideal for first-time climbers with moderate fitness levels.
It’s the least crowded route, offering a peaceful and immersive trekking experience, even during peak climbing months.
The sweeping views of Kenya’s savannah, a full circumnavigation of Kilimanjaro, and breathtaking vistas from the northern slopes are standout features.
Its longer duration requires stamina and mental determination, but the gradual ascent helps reduce the physical strain.
The route’s length and steady “climb high, sleep low” profile provide the best acclimatization of all Kilimanjaro routes, maximizing summit success rates.
The lower elevations feature rainforest wildlife like monkeys and birds, while the northern slopes offer unique alpine vegetation and occasional wildlife sightings.
Its unmatched acclimatization profile and tranquil, scenic paths make it perfect for those seeking a less crowded and highly rewarding trek.
Northern Circuit Map, Distances and Elevations
